Out-of-pocket payments in the Austrian healthcare system – a distributional analysis

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Out-of-pocket payments in the Austrian healthcare system – a distributional analysis

BACKGROUND Out-of-pocket spending is an important source of healthcare financing even in countries with established prepaid financing of healthcare. However, out-of-pocket payments (OOPP) may have undesirable effects from an equity perspective. In this study, we analyse the distributive effects of OOPP in Austria based on cross-sectional information from the Austrian Household Budget Survey 200...

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Out-of-pocket and informal payments in Iran\'s health care system: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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determinants of healthcare utilisation and out-of-pocket payments in the context of free public primary healthcare in zambia

background access to appropriate and affordable healthcare is needed to achieve better health outcomes in africa. however, access to healthcare remains low, especially among the poor. in zambia, poor access exists despite the policy by the government to remove user fees in all primary healthcare facilities in the public sector. the paper has two main objectives: (i) to examine the factors assoc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal for Equity in Health

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1475-9276

DOI: 10.1186/s12939-015-0230-7